Proper
citations benefit prior scholars, who receive credit for their
work and thus build a reputation.
Proper
citations diseminate the original scholar's research so that subsequent
scholars can see the research for themselves and then further
advance knowledge, without needing to re-invent the wheel with
each project.
Proper
citations help the reader distinguish what is a new contribution
or what constitutes an advancement in knowledge within a subsequent
scholar's work -- the latter then receives credit for his/her
work and builds a reputation.
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